Gonville & Caius College, University of Cambridge (BA 1988, MA 1992)
Oxford University Medical School (BM BCh 1991)
Basic surgical and medical training 1992-1997 (MRCP 1995, FRCS(Eng.) 1995)
MRC Clinical Training Fellow, Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge 1998-2001 (PhD 2005)
East Anglian Cardiothoracic Surgery training programme 1997-2006 (FRCS(C-Th) 2005)
Fellowship in Thoracic Surgery & Lung Transplantation, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto 2005-2006
