McGill University (B.Sc., Microbiology and Immunology, 1995)
McGill University (Ph.D., Experimental Medicine/Immunology, 2001)
McGill University (M.D., 2002)
McGill University Cardiac Surgery Residency (2002-2007)
University of Toronto/St. Michael's Hospital Cardiac Surgery Fellowship (2007-2008)
University of Toronto Critical Care Medicine Residency (2008-2010)
National Board of Echocardiography certification in Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography (2009)
